IANS | 20 Jun, 2024
There is an increasing evidence of a trend upshift taking shape, which
is shifting India's growth trajectory from the 2003-19 average of 7 per cent to
the 2021-24 average of 8 per cent or even more, powered by domestic drivers,
according to the RBI's June bulletin released on Wednesday.
More recent indicators suggest that private consumption is resuming its
role as the main driver of demand and is getting broad-based to include rural
consumers. The fast moving consumer goods sector is gearing up for a strong
turnaround on expectations of pick-up in public welfare spending, the bulletin
states.
A drop in the walk-in clientele is being compensated for by e-commerce
platforms, especially in heatwave conditions. Investment has maintained steady
growth; some moderation in the more recent period could be on account of
transitory uncertainty weighing on investment decisions but this too shall
pass, it adds.
The RBI bulletin also states that a strong revival in private investment
has to become the most important factor driving growth in the years to come,
especially as public finances consolidate.
Government consumption spending picked up modestly towards the close of
2023-24, reflecting the sustained focus on capital expenditure which is a
positive for the medium-term prospects of the economy and investor sentiment.
"In a pleasant surprise, net exports have improved their
contribution to GDP, especially high-end manufacturing. The services sector is
also witnessing a compositional change. GVC participation in services has shown
a gradual maturing from low value-added business process outsourcing services
to high value-added services such as those provided by global capability
centres (GCCs) that have evolved from cost-saving entities to hubs for
innovation and high-value activities and are spreading to tier-II cities,"
the bulletin observes.
It also states that increasingly, the focus is likely to shift to export
of services and the leveraging of skilled workforces.
India's hospitality industry is seeking to expand the frontiers of
tourism in the country. India has the largest tourism and travel sector in
south Asia. An ambitious target of adding $1 trillion to GDP through tourism
has been set for 2047 by making India a major tourist destination.
The RBI bulletin also points out that on the production side,
manufacturing has led the expansion in gross value added (GVA), with
construction keeping pace.
For both, the near-term prospects look bright.
In fact, in the case of the latter, India's commercial realty landscape
in satellite and tier-II cities is undergoing a significant transformation
fueled by infrastructure development in the form of road networks and metro
connectivity, strategic urban planning and relatively lower cost of living.
The services sector has maintained expansion at pre-pandemic trend
rates, and was led by finance, insurance, real estate and business services.
Although agriculture and allied activities remained muted, there is
considerable optimism about a better performance in 2024-25.
The India Meteorological Department (IMD) got it right -- the southwest
monsoon set in over Kerala two days ahead of its normal arrival.
The timely arrival of monsoon rains bodes well for kharif sowing and for
the replenishment of reservoirs, which makes the foodgrains target of 340
million tonnes for the 2024-25 crop year (July-June) appear achievable, the
bulletin added.
--IANS