IANS | 14 Nov, 2023
Union Power and New & Renewable Energy Minister R.K. Singh said
on Tuesday that it is the developed countries who need to cut down their
emissions first in the fight against climate change.
Explaining
India’s position in the wake of the upcoming COP28, the United Nations
Climate Change Conference 2023, the minister said: "The developed
countries used fossil fuels for developing their economies but they want
to tell us that we should not use coal."
"Around 85 per cent of
the carbon dioxide load in the atmosphere is due to the path of
industrialisation followed by developed countries. India’s population is
17 per cent of world population while our contribution to carbon
dioxide load is only 3.5 per cent. Even now, our per capita emissions
are one third of world average, while that of developed countries is
three times the world average,” Singh told journalists after
inaugurating the Power Ministry’s pavilion at the International Trade
Fair in Pragati Maidan.
The minister emphasised that India is not going to make any compromise on the electricity needs for a growing economy.
"We
need to develop. At the same time, we will do that responsibly. We were
nine years ahead in achieving the nationally determined contributions
(NDC) target of having 40 per cent of installed power capacity from
non-fossil-fuel sources by 2030. We pledged at COP-21 in 2015, that we
will reduce our emissions intensity by 33 per cent by 2030; we did this
by 2019. So, in Glasgow, we have said that by 2030, we will have 50 per
cent of our capacity coming from renewables and that we will reduce our
emission intensity by 45 per cent. We will achieve it. So, we are on
target,” Singh said.
He added that India is adding renewable energy capacity at the fastest rate in the world.
The
Minister said that the Power Pavilion at IITF showcases the initiatives
and transformation brought by the government in the power sector.
"We
have transformed the sector, adding around 1.9 lakh MW power capacity
during the last nine years. The entire country has been joined under one
national grid. The distribution system has been strengthened, with an
investment of Rs. 2.1 lakh crores," he added.