SME Times News Bureau | 10 Sep, 2019
Vice President M. Venkaiah Naidu has asserted
that the dilution of Article 370 would accelerate the process of development in
the Union Territories of Jammu & Kashmir and Ladakh by paving the way for
extension of various schemes and legislations, including 73rd and 74th
Constitutional Amendments to strengthen the funds and functions of local
bodies.
Interacting with a delegation of a Sarpanches
(Village Heads) and Panches (Panchayat Members) from Jammu and Kashmir, in New
Delhi on Tuesday, the Vice President pointed out that Article 370 was only a
temporary and transitory provision in the Constitution.
Referring to holding of Panchayat elections under
the Governors rule in J&K after a long gap, Shri Naidu expressed his
happiness that 74% of the electorate voted and that around 3,500 of the 4,483
Panchayats have been elected.
The Vice President said that with dilution of
Article 370 the Panchayats would now become more dynamic as the 3Fs - Funds,
Functions & Functionaries would be devolved to them. ‘The financial power
of Panchayats has also been increased by 10 times enhancing their financial
powers up to Rs one lakh,’ he said.
In addition, the Vice President pointed out that
the Panchayats were vested with powers to raise their own resources by
increasing taxes. “The Panchayats are also now empowered to conduct audit of
schemes like ICDS and PMAY to improve the quality of delivery,” he added.
Observing that greater devolution of funds,
functions and functionaries would enable 3-tier administrative system to
function more effectively, he said that J&K was losing around 4000 Crores
for not conducting Panachayat elections as per the norms set by the 14th
Finance Commission.
“Now that elections have been conducted, the
funds recommended by the Finance Commission will start flowing. I am happy to
know that 500 crores have already been released and another 3,000 crores will
be released shortly. This will be a big game-changer for Panchayat system,” he
added.
The Vice President also suggested that holding
elections to local bodies every five years should be made mandatory. “There
should be no discretion or scope for the States to either postpone or advance
them,” he added.
Stating that effective local governance was key
for better implementation of development, and welfare initiatives and for
better service delivery, he said that the funds allocated to the local bodies
should go into the accounts of Panchayats, municipalities and corporations and
spent in accordance with the resolutions of the respective bodies.
The Vice President said that talks with Pakistan
would be held only on PoK and asserted that the safety, security and integrity
of the nation were paramount for every Indian.