SME Times News Bureau | 09 Sep, 2019
Automobile sales in August fell to the lowest level since
1997-98, leading to the sector seeking even a "bigger stimulus
package" to revive growth.
Overall sectoral offtake in the domestic market has plunged
23.55 per cent. This level of downturn was witnessed only once earlier, in
December 2000, when the de-growth was registered at 21.81 per cent. The
available data series commences from 1997-98, said Society of Indian Automobile
Manufacturers (SIAM).
"The data in the month of August only highlights the
urgent need for government to come out with some kind of a bigger stimulus
package and to stregthen the stimulus that has already been given by giving the
industry a reduced GST rate from 28 to 18 per cent," SIAM Director General
Vishnu Mathur said in a video message.
At present, the industry's sales have been on a downslide since the last 10
months due to a high GST rate and lack of adequate liquidity. It had recorded a
slump of 18.71 per cent in July, the highest monthly sales de-growth in the
last 19 years.
A million contractual manufacturing jobs are at risk due to the consumption
slowdown which has forced value-chain operators across the automobile industry
to reduce production levels.
"We do not have much time, in case we miss on this opportunity, the
festival season will also probably not be good, so we have to look at the
festival season before we take decision now to reduce GST and to announce a
scrappage policy which will help the industry in reviving its fortunes."
Finance Minister Nirmala Sitharaman had earlier announced several measures to
rescue the auto sector including lifting ban on purchase of vehicles by
government departments, and allowing additional 15 per cent depreciation on
vehicles acquired from now till March 2020.
On Monday, data furnished by the SIAM showed that total sales of the Indian
automobile sector declined by 23.55 per cent in August to 1,821,490 units, from
2,382,436 units sold during the corresponding month of the previous year.
Passenger car sales in the month under consideration plunged by 41.09 per cent
to 115,957 units, against 196,847 units sold in August 2018.
Utility vehicle sales declined by 2.2 per cent to 71,478, whereas vans' offtake
went down by 47.36 per cent to 9,089 units against that in the same month a
year ago.
Overall, passenger vehicle sales declined by 31.57 per cent in August to
196,524 units against 287,198 units in the corresponding month a year ago.
In the commercial vehicle segment, sales were down by 38.71 per cent to 51,897
units.
The sale of three-wheelers in August declined by 6.93 per cent to 58,818 units.
In the case of two-wheelers, which include scooters, motorcycles and mopeds,
the sale edged lower by 22.24 per cent to 1,514,196 units.
However, exports across categories were higher by 2.37 per cent at 421,107
units.
The sales decline has also dented production levels, causing job losses. The
domestic passenger car production has fallen by 28.63 per cent to 182,495 units
from 255,717 units.
Similarly, commercial vehicle production has come down by 42.05 per cent to
54,873 units, and two-wheeler production has edged lower by 17.08 per cent to
1,858,305 units.
"Despite a strong negative growth overall for passenger vehicles, utility
vehicles have done reasonably well with minimum negative impact because of new
introductions,"
Grant Thornton India LLP Partner Sridhar V. told IANS.
"Impact of measures undertaken to increase liquidity by the government is
yet to be felt."