IANS | 27 Feb, 2024
India’s coal-based power generation grew by a double-digit -- 10.06
per cent -- from April 2023 to January 2024 compared to the same period
of the previous year, while coal imports for blending witnessed a
significant decrease of 36.69 per cent during this period, reflecting
the increasing degree of self reliance, according to data released by
the Coal Ministry on Monday.
Coal imports for blending declined to
19.36 MT during April 2023-January 2024 from 30.58 MT in the
corresponding period of the previous year. This exemplifies the nation's
steadfast commitment to achieve self-reliance in coal production and
minimise overall coal imports, the ministry said.
Indian power
plants import coal of higher calorific value and blend it with domestic
coal to improve the overall quality of their fuel to generate
electricity in a more optimal manner.
In India, power generation
is diversified across conventional (thermal, nuclear and hydro) and
renewable sources (wind, solar, biomass, etc.). However, coal remains
the predominant source, contributing over 70 per cent to the total power
generation.
Coal-based power generation in the country has been
pivotal in meeting the nation's burgeoning energy demands. Currently,
India is witnessing a substantial surge in power requirements, propelled
by industrial expansion, technological advancements and economic
development.
The government is persisting in its relentless
efforts to further augment coal production with the aim of enhancing
availability and reducing dependence on imported coal. This strategic
approach serves to safeguard foreign reserves while bolstering the
nation's energy security, the Coal Ministry said.
