IANS | 01 Oct, 2023
Minister of State for Electronics and IT, Rajeev Chandrasekhar, on
Friday said India is one of the first countries in the world to ensure
net neutrality and "pushed back against Telcos wanting to be gatekeepers
of the Internet".
The minister's comments came as the proposal by
the Telecom Regulatory Authority of India (TRAI) on selective banning
of OTT or Internet services has resulted in a fierce debate among
industry bodies, internet companies and startup founders.
"Net
Neutrality in India was a hard fought battle for those who remember --
which started during the UPA govt and peaked in 2015-2016. I led an
effort where over 5 lakh Indians wrote to TRAI opposing efforts of some
Telcos to cabelize the Internet and double dip/charge," Chandrasekhar
posted on X.
He further said that Prime Minister Narendra Modi's
vision made India one of the first countries in the world to ensure Net
Neutrality and "push back against Telcos wanting to be gatekeepers of
the Internet".
"That decision of PM Modi was an important factor
in India becoming a world-leading innovation economy with this vibrant
global standard startup ecosystem that we see today," said the
minister.
On Thursday, the IAMAI once again countered the TRAI's
proposal on selective banning of OTT/Internet services, saying such
demands for imposing revenue sharing mechanisms between Internet
companies and telecom services providers (TSPs) "smack of
rent-seeking".
According to IAMAI members, by requiring "largest"
OTT service providers to pay TSPs for data used by consumers, TSPs
would effectively be charging twice for the same service – as they
already charge consumers for data.
In any case, "surging data
traffic" is merely data consumed by consumers that they have already
purchased from telecom companies.
Therefore, the "strain" on
infrastructure of TSPs occurs when they sell data to consumers beyond
their infrastructural capacity – a fact that has been conveniently
ignored, the IAMAI argued.
The IAMAI also flagged demands made by
the Cellular Operators Association of India (COAI) and the Indian
Council for Research on International Economic Relations (ICRIER) in
favour of telecom service providers.
The IAMAI highlighted that
such demands fail to recognise that telecom service providers are
subject to a special regulatory and licensing regime by virtue of the
control that they exercise over valuable national resources such as
spectrum.
Earlier this week, at least 128 startup founders urged
the TRAI to rethink any move towards over-regulation of internet
services being described as OTT services, which may have discriminatory
consequences. the TRAI, in July, started the process to examine the
issue of regulating OTT communication apps.
Earlier this month,
11 consumer groups said the proposal would lead to over-regulation and
would create regulatory uncertainty in the domestic market.