IANS | 15 Aug, 2023
The Central government has introduced a Bill in the Rajya Sabha to
regulate the appointment, conditions of service and term of office of
the Chief Election Commissioner and other Election Commissioners.
The
Bill proposes that the Chief Election Commissioner (CEC) and other
Election Commissioners (ECs) will be appointed by the President on the
recommendation of a panel comprising the Prime Minister, Leader of
Opposition (LoP) in the Lok Sabha and a Union Cabinet Minister nominated
by the Prime Minister.
The opposition believes that if this bill becomes a law, it will affect the autonomy of the Election Commission.
Congress
General Secretary and Rajya Sabha MP Randeep Singh Surjewala said in
an interview to IANS that it is very important for democracy to remain
neutral of the Election Commission.
According to Surjewala, if
the bill becomes a law, the Election Commission will be transformed into
a government election commission instead of being independent.
Excepts:
IANS: What is your stand regarding the bill?
Surjewala:
It was a black day in Parliament in the history of democracy. Election
Commission is the last independent body to conduct free and democratic
elections in India. Prime Minister Narendra Modi wants to make it the
Modi Election Commission.
A constitution bench of the Supreme
Court has clearly said that if the Election Commission is not fair, then
democracy cannot survive in the country. Therefore, a three-person
panel was formed to appoint the Chief Election Commissioner, consisting
of the Chief Justice, Prime Minister and the Leader of the Opposition,
so that a balance is maintained.
IANS: What is your objection to the bill? What provisions are you opposing?
Surjewala: We have three direct objections.
The
first objection is that through this law, the government is hatching a
heinous conspiracy to nullify the decision of the five-member
constitutional bench of the Supreme Court.
The second objection
is that after the enactment of this law, the Election Commission will
not be able to remain impartial, because now the Chief Election
Commissioner will be appointed by the Prime Minister, one of his
ministers and the Leader of the Opposition. That is, two people will be
from the government and one will be from the opposition and with a full
majority they will be able to make the Chief Election Commissioner and
Election Commissioner whom they want.
The third objection is that
there is segregation of power in the Constitution of India i.e. The
Judiciary and Executive cannot snatch each other's power but now an
attempt is being made to destroy the balance that was created by the
Supreme Court bench through this law.
IANS: What will be the impact on the Election Commission if the bill becomes a law?
Surjewala:
It will end the autonomy and independence of the Election Commission.
And the Election Commission will become a puppet of the government.
Favourite people of the government will be appointed in the Election
Commission. This bill and law is totally illegal and it was introduced
in the Rajya Sabha in an illegal manner so that the voice of the
opposition and the country could not be heard.
IANS: What is the objection to the panel headed by the Prime Minister proposed in the bill.
Surjewala:
With this the government will have its own Chief Election Commissioner,
Election Commissioner, election commission, and results. No need of
democracy, no need of the Supreme Court, no need of Parliament. This is a
law to hold democracy hostage because when there will be no autonomy of
the Election Commission, then how will democracy survive?