Core industries' output declines in May

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SME Times News Bureau | 01 Jul, 2016
Output of India's core industries declined in May after five consecutive months of rise, official data showed on Thursday.

The gauge for select factory output -- Index of Eight Core Industries (ECI) -- which represents major infrastructure sectors inched up by 2.8 percent in May on the back of lower production of electricity and refinery products.

The ECI had risen by 8.5 percent in April and 4.4 percent in the corresponding month of last year.

The index comprises 38 percent of the total weightage of items included in the Index of Industrial Production (IIP).

According to the data furnished by the Ministry of Commerce and Industry, the combined ECI index stood at 183.7 in May 2016.

Under the ECI, fertilisers and coal industries reported healthy output, whereas production of natrual gas, crude oil, refinery products, cement, steel and electricity declined.

Electricity generation, which has the highest weightage of 10.32 percent in the IIP, augmented by 4.6 percent in May, as compared with the corresponding month of 2015.

Steel production, the second most important component as per weightage of 6.68 percent, increased by only 3.2 percent in the month under review.

Distilling of refinery products, the third most important component as per weightage, inched up by 1.2 percent in May, as compared with the corresponding month of last year.

However, extraction of crude oil, which has a 5.21 percent weightage in IIP, decreased by 3.3 percent during last month.

In contrast, coal mining, with a 4.38 percent weightage, increased by 5.5 percent last month.

Further, cement production, which has the weightage of 2.41 percent, increased by 2.4 percent in May 2016.

On the other hand, the sub-index for natural gas output, with a weightage of 1.71 percent declined by 6.9 percent during the month under consideration.

But the fertiliser manufacturing, which has the least weightage of only 1.25 percent, surged the maximum among all the sub-indices. The production rose 14.8 percent in May.